According to the statistics of the Ministry of Agriculture, as of June 18, the national winter wheat harvest progress is close to 90%. Among them, Shandong wheat harvest came to an end, Shaanxi harvested 92%, Hebei harvested 91%, Shanxi harvested 80%, Tianjin harvested 39%, and Beijing harvested 38%.
It is expected that on June 20-22, southern Gansu, south-central Shaanxi, south-central Shanxi, central Hebei, eastern Shandong, and southern Xinjiang's southern Xinjiang are in a mature harvest stage; Xinjiang's southern Xinjiang and western Xinjiang, northern Gansu, and Shaanxi Partially, the north-central part of Shanxi is in the stage of milking; the central part of Xinjiang, the central part of Gansu and the eastern part of Gandong, and the wheat area of ​​Tibet are in the stage of heading and grouting.
The first season of Jianghuai rice is in the stage of sowing and transplanting, of which 60% is planted in Jiangsu and 90% in Anhui. In summer, Henan, Henan, southwestern Shandong, southern Hebei, southwestern Shanxi, and southwestern Shaanxi, summer maize and summer soybean are in the stage of sowing and emergence. Among them, Henan and Hebei are nearing the end of summer, Anhui is broadcasting 64%, and Shandong is about 76%. Beijing's summer broadcast area is 49%.
Most of the northern wheat areas are dominated by fine weather, which is good for wheat ripening and harvesting. Most of the summer sowing areas have more sunny and hot weather, and the drought continues to develop, which is unfavorable for planting seedlings such as summer corn and summer soybean. On June 16-19, there were basically no precipitation in North China, Huanghuai and other places, and the temperature was obviously high. The highest temperature in the south of Hebei, southwestern Shanxi, western Henan, and northern and western parts of the mountain appeared 1-3 days. The highest temperature was ≥35 °C. The soil in the farmland is rapidly degraded, and the drought in the summer planting area develops rapidly. It is not conducive to the sowing and emergence of summer maize and summer soybean. Some of the planted farmland has the phenomenon of lack of seedling and ridge, and the progress of summer planting and sowing quality are affected.
It is expected that on June 20-22, the hot weather in southern China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jianghan and other places will have high temperature of 1-3 days and the highest temperature above 35 °C, which is conducive to harvesting and drying of mature wheat; Most of the summer broadcasting areas have no precipitation, and some areas will have high temperature weather. The drought in the summer broadcasting areas such as southern China and Huanghuai will further develop, which is not conducive to the development of summer seeds and the emergence of seeded crops.
On June 20-22, there were a small amount of precipitation in southern Gansu, north-central Shaanxi, north-northeast of Hebei, and north wheat in Beijing, which had little effect on wheat harvesting; small to moderate rain in western and northern Xinjiang. Conducive to wheat filling milk cooked.
According to the weather situation, remind everyone to pay attention to:
1. The northwest, north China and Huanghuai wheat harvesting areas should grasp the fine weather, harvest and dry the mature wheat in time, speed up the wheat harvesting process, and achieve the return of the grain.
2. Areas that have not yet been sown in the northern summer sowing area, especially those with ambiguous deviations, must be planted in time for sowing. After sowing, the “Mengtou Water†should be poured in time to strive for Miaoqi and Miaozhuang to alleviate the adverse effects of drought on summer seeds.
3. Jianghuai, Jianghan and other places should strengthen the management of water and fertilizer in paddy fields. The areas where rice has not been transplanted for one season should actively dispatch water sources, speed up the progress of rice planting, and avoid delays in farming time.
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